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AJP - Renal Physiology, Vol 267, Issue 6 979-F986, Copyright © 1994 by American Physiological Society
ARTICLES |
L. M. Satlin, K. Yasoshima and G. J. Schwartz
Department of Pediatrics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York 10461.
The mesonephros, the precursor of the metanephros, the definitive kidney, is the functional excretory organ in the 12- to 20-day-old rabbit fetus. It is believed to acidify allantoic fluid. To determine whether H+ excretion occurs in the distal nephron, we examined isolated perfused mesonephric collecting tubules by microcalorimetry and pH-sensitive fluorescent dyes. Collecting tubules secreted H+ (absorbed HCO3-) at rates twice those observed in the mature outer medullary collecting duct (OMCD) of the metanephric kidney. H+ secretion was not inhibited by ouabain (18.5 +/- 2.2 vs. 16.7 +/- 4.0 pmol.min-1.mm-1; n = 7, P = NS) but was reversibly inhibited by removing Cl- from the bathing solution (15.1 +/- 2.3 to -0.6 +/- 3.7 to 15.5 +/- 1.1 pmol.min-1.mm-1; n = 5, P < 0.05); luminal application of N-ethylmaleimide (NEM), an inhibitor of the H(+)-ATPase, also inhibited H+ secretion (n = 2). These results suggested that H+ secretion in the mesonephric collecting tubule is mediated by transporters similar to those of the OMCD. To test this hypothesis, we stained collecting tubules from 15-20 day embryos with 6-carboxyfluorescein (6-CF) diacetate to identify intercalated-like cells or perfused them with 2',7'-bis(carboxyethyl)-5(6)-carboxyfluorescein acetoxymethyl ester (BCECF-AM) to measure intracellular pH (pHi). We found that 139 +/- 15 cells/mm concentrated 6-CF or BCECF, consistent with the phenotype of metanephric intercalated cells.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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